Brief - What is Affidavit

An affidavit is a sworn written statement made by a person, known as the affiant or deponent, that is considered legally binding. Here's a quick explanation:

• Formal Statement: An affidavit is a formal document prepared and signed by the affiant.
• Under Oath: The affiant swears or affirms that the contents of the affidavit are true and correct, typically before a notary public or other authorized official.
• Penalty of Perjury: Making a false statement in an affidavit can result in legal consequences similar to perjury (lying in court).
• Evidence: Affidavits can be used as evidence in court proceedings to support a party's case. They can also be used for other legal purposes, such as applications for passports or licenses.
• Content: The content of an affidavit varies depending on the specific situation. However, it typically includes:
  • The affiant's name and address.
  • A statement of the facts the affiant is swearing to be true.
  • The date and place where the affidavit is sworn.
  • The signature of the affiant and the signature and seal of the authorized official who administered the oath or affirmation.

In essence, an affidavit is a way for someone to provide a sworn statement outside of a courtroom setting that can be used as evidence or for other legal purposes.