Brief - What is Issue in the Civil Procedure Code 1908

 The Civil Procedure Code (CPC), 1908 doesn't have a single, overarching "issue." It's a comprehensive statute that outlines the procedures and rules for civil lawsuits in India. Here's a breakdown of the key objectives the CPC aims to address:

• Fair and Efficient Dispute Resolution: The CPC establishes a structured framework for resolving civil disputes between parties through the court system. It ensures a fair and orderly process for both sides to present their cases and receive a just outcome.
• Access to Justice: The CPC aims to make the civil justice system accessible to all parties involved in a dispute. It outlines procedures for filing lawsuits, presenting evidence, and obtaining legal representation.
• Clear Roles and Responsibilities: The CPC defines the powers and duties of courts, judges, lawyers, and other participants in the civil litigation process. This ensures everyone involved understands their roles and responsibilities.
• Standardized Procedures: The CPC lays down a standardized set of rules and procedures for various stages of a civil lawsuit. This promotes consistency and predictability in the litigation process.
• Enforcement of Judgments: The CPC also provides mechanisms for enforcing court orders (decrees) issued in civil cases. This ensures that the winning party receives the remedy they are entitled to.

While the CPC doesn't have a single issue, it addresses a range of concerns related to the civil justice system. Here are some specific issues the CPC aims to address through its provisions:

• Delay in Litigation: The CPC includes procedures for expediting trials and managing case flow to reduce delays in resolving disputes.
• Frivolous Lawsuits: The CPC discourages the filing of frivolous lawsuits by requiring plaintiffs to have a genuine legal claim and by setting limitation periods for filing lawsuits.
• Cost of Litigation: While the CPC cannot eliminate the costs associated with litigation, it does aim to streamline procedures to some extent, potentially making the process more cost-effective.

I hope this explanation clarifies the overall purpose of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908. It's not designed to address a single issue but rather serves as a foundation for a fair and efficient civil justice system in India.